Skip to main content

Hybrid Cloud Implementation

Currently, there is no widely accepted standard for provisioning virtual infrastructure from Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) providers. Each provider has its own interfaces and protocols, making it challenging to seamlessly integrate different providers into a single infrastructure. However, Aneka's resource provisioning service addresses these issues by abstracting away the differences in providers' implementations.

When designing software systems to support the execution of applications in hybrid and dynamic environments, several guidelines and features need to be considered:

Support for Heterogeneity: Hybrid clouds consist of heterogeneous resources such as clusters, public or private virtual infrastructures, and workstations. To integrate additional cloud service providers without major changes to the system design and codebase, the code specific to a particular provider should be isolated behind interfaces and within pluggable components.

Support for Dynamic and Open Systems: Hybrid clouds change their composition and topology over time based on dynamic conditions and specific Service Level Agreements. An open and extensible architecture that allows for easy integration of new components and features is valuable. Inversion of control and dependency injection in component-based systems can be beneficial in achieving this flexibility.

Support for Basic VM Operation Management: Hybrid clouds integrate virtual infrastructures with existing physical systems. Software frameworks that support hypervisor-based execution should implement basic operations such as requesting a virtual instance, controlling its status, terminating its execution, and keeping track of requested instances.

Support for Flexible Scheduling Policies: The heterogeneity of resources in a hybrid infrastructure requires flexible scheduling policies. Public and private resources may have different utilization patterns, and the workload should be dynamically partitioned into different streams based on security and quality of service (QoS) requirements. Configurable scheduling policies play a vital role in adapting to changing requirements with minimal impact on the existing infrastructure.

Support for Workload Monitoring: Workload monitoring becomes crucial in hybrid clouds where leased resources can be dismissed when no longer needed. Integrating workload monitoring with scheduling policies ensures efficient management of virtual instances and their leases. Monitoring helps in resource optimization and ensuring that resources are used effectively.

These guidelines, as outlined by the authors, are essential for successfully deploying and managing hybrid clouds. While not extensively mentioned in the list, security is a transversal aspect that needs to be considered across all the features. Implementing a Defense in Depth security model is recommended to address security concerns in any runtime environment, particularly in heterogeneous systems like hybrid clouds, where both applications and resources can pose threats to each other.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

2.1 VIRTUAL MACHINES PROVISIONING AND MANAGEABILITY

In this section, we will have an overview on the typical life cycle of VM and its major possible states of operation, which make the management and automation of VMs in virtual and cloud environments easier than in traditional computing environments As shown in Figure above, the cycle starts by a request delivered to the IT department, stating the requirement for creating a new server for a particular service.  IT administration to start seeing the servers’ resource pool, matching these resources with the requirements, and starting the provision of the needed virtual machine.  Once provisioned machine started, it is ready to provide the required service according to an SLA, or a time period after which the virtual is being released.

1.2 ROOTS OF CLOUD COMPUTING

We can track the roots of clouds computing by observing the advancement of several technologies, especially in hardware (virtualization, multi-core chips), Internet technologies (Web services, service-oriented architectures, Web 2.0), distributed computing (clusters, grids), and systems management (autonomic computing, data center automation).  Below Figure shows the convergence of technology fields that significantly advanced and contributed to the advent of cloud computing. . We present a closer look at the technologies that form the base of cloud computing, with the aim of providing a clearer picture of the cloud ecosystem as a whole. 1.2.1 From Mainframes to Clouds 1.2.2 SOA, Web Services, Web 2.0, and Mashups 1.2.3 Grid Computing 1.2.4 Utility Computing 1.2.5 Hardware Virtualization 1.2.6 Virtual Appliances and the Open Virtualization Format 1.2.7 Autonomic Computing ______ Cloud computing has its roots in several technologies and developments, including virtualization, gr...

2.1.1 VM Provisioning Process

  Steps to Provision VM. Here, we describe the common and normal steps of provisioning a virtual server: Firstly, you need to select a server from a pool of available servers (physical servers with enough capacity) along with the appropriate OS template you need to provision the virtual machine. Secondly, you need to load the appropriate software (operating system you selected in the previous step, device drivers, middleware, and theneeded applications for the service required). Thirdly, you need to customize and configure the machine (e.g., IP address, Gateway) to configure an associated network and storage resources. Finally, the virtual server is ready to start with its newly loaded software. These are the tasks required or being performed by an IT or a data center’s specialist to provision a particular virtual machine.